Tuesday, 7 June 2016

It's Time to Strengthen Your Passwords: Even Mark Zuckerberg's Account Got Hacked!!!

Mark Zuckerberg's biggest social network presence is undoubtedly on Facebook, but he has other accounts, too -- and he's learning the hard way that those accounts are just as sensitive. Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s Twitter and Pinterest accounts were recently compromised, likely as a result of a mass LinkedIn password hack. (If you have not already done so, go change your LinkedIn password.) The fact that Zuckerberg can fall victim to a security breach is not a surprise. What is a surprise is how bad his password was: according to the hackers, his password was “dadada.”

It’s a comically bad password. It doesn’t have special characters or numbers. It doesn’t even have an uppercase letter. It’s only two letters, just repeated. It’s very, very bad.

Neither Zuckerberg nor Facebook have commented on the hack or confirmed the password, but if this is indeed accurate, “dadada” eludes nearly every characteristic of a strong password. The hack also would suggest he used the same password his Pinterest and Twitter accounts, another failing.

The age-old advice to not re-use passwords is particularly timely at the moment. Beyond the LinkedIn theft, there were also recent leaks of 360 million email addresses and passwords belonging to users of MySpace.com. Since May, the website Leakedsource.com, which sells access to the stolen information, has added close to one billion records to its database The publicity around the hack of Mr. Zuckerberg’s accounts may prompt other attackers to take advantage of the stolen data in the same way.
Strengthen your password. Here are few tips to do so.
— Make your password long. The recommended minimum is eight characters, but 14 is better and 25 is even better than that. Some services have character limits on passwords, though.

— Use combinations of letters and numbers, upper and lower case and symbols such as the exclamation mark. Some services won't let you do all of that, but try to vary it as much as you can. "PaSsWoRd!43" is far better than "password43."

— Avoid words that are in dictionaries, even if you add numbers and symbols. There are programs that can crack passwords by going through databases of known words. One trick is to add numbers in the middle of a word — as in "pas123swor456d" instead of "password123456." Another is to think of a sentence and use just the first letter of each word — as in "tqbfjotld" for "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."

— Substitute characters. For instance, use the number zero instead of the letter O, or replace the S with a dollar sign.

— Avoid easy-to-guess words, even if they aren't in the dictionary. You shouldn't use your name, company name or hometown, for instance. Avoid pets and relatives' names, too. Likewise, avoid things that can be looked up, such as your birthday or ZIP code. But you might use that as part of a complex password. Try reversing your ZIP code or phone number and insert that into a string of letters. As a reminder, you should also avoid "password" as the password, or consecutive keys on the keyboard, such as "1234" or "qwerty."

— Never reuse passwords on other accounts — with two exceptions. Over the years, I've managed to create hundreds of accounts. Many are for one-time use, such as when a newspaper website requires me to register to read the full story. It's OK to use simple passwords and repeat them in those types of situations, as long as the password isn't unlocking features that involve credit cards or posting on a message board. That will let you focus on keeping passwords to the more essential accounts strong.

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